From: e.karloukovski@uea.ac.uk (Vassil Karloukovski) Subject: Re: The Bulgars are Bulgars (Re: Caucasoid Turks/Bulgars) Date: 10 Apr 1999 00:00:00 GMT Message-ID: <7en884$1t8@cpca3.uea.ac.uk> References: <36ca073a.16343620@news.yale.edu> <36cca3ed.14676934@news.yale.edu> <36cca75c.15555467@news.yale.edu> <36cf2980.190197920@news.yale.edu> <36dee7fa.108219411@news.yale.edu> <36e40f21.4849643@news.yale.edu> <7c6hs4$va@cpca3.uea.ac.uk> <36f6aeef.439178515@news.yale.edu> <7dajnt$ssk$1@nnrp1.dejanews.com> <7ei51h$4m5$1@news.ox.ac.uk> <370cf95d.8677457@news.yale.edu> Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Organization: University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK Mime-Version: 1.0 Newsgroups: sci.lang In article <370cf95d.8677457@news.yale.edu>, cluster.user@yale.edu says... ... >>KNIGA - a book. KKHbN (‘to write’) Lezgin >> Attested since the >> X c. AD in the [LRS, 171-172] >> form of >> KUNUKKU (‘a royal >> KbNIGACHII inscription’) - Accadian >> (‘a bookman’) > turkic * ku"ynig < chinese k`u"en "roll" > hung. ko"nyv < oghur * ku"niv. > mordiv. ko*ny*ov < old chuvash * ka*ny*Iv > chuvash ke~neke < russian > old uyghur ku"in, ku"in bitig (bitig "book" < chinese also) > >+ turkic c,i there is also the Armenian "knik" (a seal), which together with the Lezgin "kh'n" (to write) are probably derived from the Mesopotamian tradition. VK